John Flaxman

Born: York, 17 July 1755

Died: London, 9 December 1826

Nationality: English


Works by this Artist

Achilles Lamenting the Death of Patroclus
John Flaxman, 1793

Background

son of a plaster-cast maker

Studies

with father; Royal Academy (from 1770, London)

Career

1770 - enters the Royal Academy School

1771-73 – exhibits at RA

1775 – begins working as designer for Josiah Wedgwood

1780s – establishes reputation as a sculptor of funerary monuments

1810 – elected Professor of Sculpture at RA

Protégé of poet William Hayley, friend of William Blake

Travels

Rome (1787-94)

Commissions from

Josiah Wedgwood

Important Artworks

Fury of Athamas, 1790 (Ickworth, Suffolk)

Illustrations for Dante’s Divine Comedy, 1792 (Tommaso Piroli, engraver) - Sample page (Brown University Library)

Homer’s Odyssey, 1793 (Tommaso Piroli, engraver) - Sample page (Art Instute of Chicago)

Portrait of Fuseli, c. 1800 (Bode Museum, Berlin)

Monument to Lord Nelson, 1818 (St Paul’s Cathedral, London)

Guy Head, Portrait of John Flaxman, 1790s (National Portrait Gallery, London)

Readings

Bindman, David. John Flaxman. London: Thames and Hudson, 1979

Irwin, David.  John Flaxman, 1755-1826:  Sculptor, Illustrator, Designer. New York: Rizzoli, 1979

Symmons, Sarah. Flaxman and Europe: The Outline Illustrations and Their Influence. New York: Garland, 1984

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